BBC NEWS | Health | Green spaces 'improve = health'

From: Subject: BBC NEWS | Health | Green spaces 'improve health' Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2009 18:19:39 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="text/html"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3350 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050 Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8307024.stm?ad=1 =EF=BB=BF BBC NEWS | Health | Green spaces 'improve = health'

Green spaces 'improve health'

There is more evidence that living near a 'green space' has health = benefits.

Research in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health says the = impact=20 is particularly noticeable in reducing rates of mental ill health.=20

The annual rates of 15 out of 24 major physical diseases were also=20 significantly lower among those living closer to green spaces.=20

One environmental expert said the study confirmed that green spaces = create=20 'oases' of improved health around them.=20

The researchers from the VU University Medical Centre in Amsterdam = looked at=20 the health records of 350,000 people registered with 195 family doctors = across=20 the Netherlands.=20

Only people who had been registered with their GP for longer than 12 = months=20 were included because the study assumed this was the minimum amount of = time=20 people would have to live in an environment before any effect of it = would be=20 noticeable.=20

Health impact

The percentages of green space within a one and three kilometre (0.62 = and=20 1.86 miles) radius of their home were calculated using their postcode.=20

On average, green space accounted for 42% of the residential area = within one=20 kilometre (0.62 miles) radius and almost 61% within a three kilometre = (1.86=20 miles) radius of people's homes.=20

DISEASES THAT BENEFIT MOST FROM GREEN SPACES

Coronary heart disease=20

Neck, shoulder, back, wrist and hand complaints=20

Depression and anxiety=20

Diabetes=20

Respiratory infections and asthma=20

Migraine and vertigo=20

Stomach bugs and urinary tract infections=20

Unexplained physical symptoms

And the annual rates for 24 diseases in 7 different categories were=20 calculated.=20

The health benefits for most of the diseases were only seen when the = greenery=20 was within a one kilometre ( 0.62 miles ) radius of the home.=20

The exceptions to this were anxiety disorders, infectious diseases of = the=20 digestive system and medically unexplained physical symptoms which were = seen to=20 benefit even when the green spaces were within three kilometres of the = home.=20

The biggest impact was on anxiety disorders and depression.=20

Anxiety disorders

The annual prevalence of anxiety disorders for those living in a = residential=20 area containing 10% of green space within a one kilometre (0.62 miles) = radius of=20 their home was 26 per 1000 whereas for those living in an area = containing 90% of=20 green space it was 18 per 1000.=20

For depression the rates were 32 per 1000 for the people in the more = built up=20 areas and 24 per 1000 for those in the greener areas.=20

=E2=80=9C At least part of this 'oasis' effect = probably reflects=20 changes in air quality =E2=80=9D
Professor Barbara Maher, = Lancaster Environment=20 Centre

The researchers also showed that this relation was strongest for = children=20 younger than 12.=20

They were 21% less likely to suffer from depression in the greener = areas.=20

Two unexpected findings were that the greener spaces did not show = benefits=20 for high blood pressure and that the relation appeared stronger for = people aged=20 46 to 65 than for the elderly.=20

The researchers think the green spaces help recovery from stress and = offer=20 greater opportunities for social contacts.=20

They say the free physical exercise and better air quality could also = contribute.=20

Dr Jolanda Maas of the VU University Medical Centre in Amsterdam, = said: "It=20 clearly shows that green spaces are not just a luxury but they relate = directly=20 to diseases and the way people feel in their living environments."=20

"Most of the diseases which are related to green spaces are diseases = which=20 are highly prevalent and costly to treat so policy makers need to = realise that=20 this is something they may be able to diminish with green spaces."=20

Professor Barbara Maher of the Lancaster Environment Centre said the = study=20 confirmed that green spaces create oases of improved health around them=20 especially for children.=20

She said: "At least part of this 'oasis' effect probably reflects = changes in=20 air quality.=20

"Anything that reduces our exposure to the modern-day 'cocktail' of=20 atmospheric pollutants has got to be a good thing."

Story from BBC=20 NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/health/8307024.stm

= Published:=20 2009/10/15 14:19:33 GMT

=C2=A9 BBC MMIX

Print Sponsor

BBC.adverts.write("printableversionsponsorship");<= /SCRIPT>

BBC.adverts.show("printableversionsponsorship"); ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/printer_friendly/news_logo.gif R0lGODlhowAiALMAAP///yoqKgAAAI6OjhQUFG1tbURERMjIyOzs7KWlpbu7u93d3fPz8woKCvj4 +Pz8/CH5BAAAAAAALAAAAACjACIAAAT/EMhJq7046827/2AojmRpnmiqrmzrvnAsz3Rt3zOh73zv 64GDJPErGhOSQ8DI5A1wUIBgSq1ar9OGYojtep+Ag3dsLURx5DRBCEik0+AD4T02n23WRsDA5wfG a1xWe30Gf2Nxc10EhIYNWHYVCwoLGwoKCBMHl5ydAJNbGJNsF5ukAAoDqpkXgwsODLEMCwkFi2xu VQ0JsLKTtl2JWAYJBwwTCKkGZRcDAgSVGVOhAMtdYVNIF4fRFQhzYAmHVJEUg6wVDs5XgW152hUP A49XwlUEA+gPDxQI4wLlJqwLgM7CtAnWsEj4EzAJFTAV1mVSQIWPolZVAlRaUKBjgmMI/xJSaZeL yi4ADjoWyCcBmBV7UwiESlbAkIECmAD8awhgnYAA0gRQW2Ygg0QLLoFaYChhmUaBBDBSeSrnIT+f I3G9A4CgigF+CuhVgXkyjMip4qrwxMpTilCEAopi+CYAogS6wOA5fOtWbxipU6gqinsMa0ytupAw yJjpgNiHSQYXcBBmcJq1cYHxPNg0rgZbSgVOCemZAugJU+wGnVqp6pQC+1xmFWQSSdeKlA2njkzF 9lkymItaU+12aGkMYvguBNhzSjcA4OC20+Dqk80CmRI8Pkw7i+I+BVr/g1w5cGs65Jp59petAudq xzEw3RsquoSje+sWNJgxWix+n4zHnf87iUkgy12/7VZeXPyUREdwd80xXXHSFcJHOfid1tJPcAWk gCIB+GVOfxLs8wBlyfxG0lYAmEiZAwoUsF1dvJWmG3DqyVUeAei8l2B8dD0RpCbtLfDeBAsk1FZ1 CKi0UiWk3YNYbSg5OUAlDMimoGsGUEYResxZ4IyOBBIkgY8/qaKmKhWcht9yRWnYjCKbkejaFAZM ZNmKBd42lRALjGdPIAtYdlmOEeF5pnJEcZCcAvOJJkCgNGbAnnKo2WnoFgz8wyeVi73UopYwPSEP mBC2+RqFnZGZwR+HUBPhT6NtwF5D1d0pQANCdCpld7vadgUSD5Ba409QapnRTogilRr/mq5i4FNo pqVXwSn3xbcoawEywsgAYD32qXcAdBrAuQGwROlYxwJ0jDoGDLZHPrKl6s0/xkV7AV2VXkuFrBJM CIAtuJLowAEIHxBNlLMRSOUDCStcorIwvXYMVwokoLExG1qbqL5cjWNcAJ1wst/AtW7DoUH4QLkO cedc4ECS7EyZBcASzKxspbriqcDFFTBAhFrNlqKIcV3gLEZbzRGn0zCAPTOAxlTXEi8W4+5aQNUa D3A1FhWblG4CnNQioL2loJn0Njgjw+O+A+x0sltgWpF13VsaijfTNDx3gd8WgEId3r86THjeh3t8 Rw5NNBHEEI03nkjkTDi9+OWYZ675EOacd+7556CHLvropJe+eQQAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050 Content-Type: text/css; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/shared/css/printthispage.css BODY { PADDING-RIGHT: 40px; PADDING-LEFT: 40px; FONT-SIZE: 12px; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 40px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; PADDING-TOP: 20px; = FONT-FAMILY: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, "MS sans serif" } TABLE { WIDTH: 80%; page-break-inside: avoid } TD { FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana, Arial, = Helvetica, sans-serif, "MS sans serif" } TH { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: = Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, "MS sans serif" } DIV.page { PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; = PADDING-TOP: 20px } DIV.headline { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 20px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; MARGIN-RIGHT: = 10%; PADDING-TOP: 20px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, = sans-serif, "MS sans serif" } DIV.footer { FONT-SIZE: 11px; COLOR: #666666; PADDING-TOP: 80px } DIV.logo { PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #999999 1px solid } DIV.bo { page-break-inside: avoid } DIV.ibox { BORDER-RIGHT: #999999 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; BORDER-TOP: = #999999 1px solid; DISPLAY: block; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-BOTTOM: = 10px; MARGIN: 20px 50px; BORDER-LEFT: #999999 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: = 10px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #999999 1px solid; page-break-inside: avoid } DIV.sihf { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5px } DIV.sih { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5px } #arabic { DIRECTION: rtl; TEXT-ALIGN: right } .arabicbutton { BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; = FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; = WIDTH: 60px; COLOR: #ffffff; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #757575 } .printableversionsponsorship_v3 { RIGHT: 40px; BORDER-LEFT: #eee 1px solid; WIDTH: 185px; PADDING-TOP: = 5px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 3px } .printableversionsponsorship_v3 P { FONT-SIZE: 0.9em; FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 5px 0px 0px 5px; WIDTH: 55px; = COLOR: #666 } .printableversionsponsorship_v3 DIV { FLOAT: right } .printableversionsponsorship_v3 .bbccom_text { DISPLAY: none } ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050 Content-Type: text/css; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/css/screen/shared/3pt_ads.css .leaderboardcontainer { BACKGROUND: #3f3f3f; WIDTH: 100% } .bbccom_display_none { DISPLAY: none! important } .bbccom_visibility_hidden { VISIBILITY: hidden } .bbccom_text { FONT-SIZE: 9px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase; COLOR: #666; FONT-FAMILY: = arial; LETTER-SPACING: 2px; TEXT-ALIGN: right } .bbccom_companion_text { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 9px; FLOAT: left; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase; COLOR: #666; = PADDING-TOP: 11px; FONT-FAMILY: arial; LETTER-SPACING: 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: = left } .adimg { BORDER-TOP-STYLE: none; BORDER-RIGHT-STYLE: none; BORDER-LEFT-STYLE: = none; BORDER-BOTTOM-STYLE: none } .leaderboard_v4 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; = MARGIN-LEFT: auto; WIDTH: 728px; MARGIN-RIGHT: auto; PADDING-TOP: 8px; = HEIGHT: 110px; TEXT-ALIGN: center } .leaderboard_v3_5 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; = MARGIN-LEFT: auto; WIDTH: 728px; MARGIN-RIGHT: auto; PADDING-TOP: 8px; = HEIGHT: 110px; TEXT-ALIGN: center } .leaderboard_v3 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; MARGIN: 0px = 0px 0px 16px; WIDTH: 728px; PADDING-TOP: 8px; HEIGHT: 110px; TEXT-ALIGN: = center } .skyscraper_v4 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; LEFT: 1000px; = BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; WIDTH: 160px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 156px; = HEIGHT: 600px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .skyscraper_v3_5 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; LEFT: 815px; = BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; WIDTH: 160px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 310px; = HEIGHT: 600px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .skyscraper_v3 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; LEFT: 770px; = BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; WIDTH: 160px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 256px; = HEIGHT: 600px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .bottom_v4 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; MARGIN: 0px = 0px 0px 215px; WIDTH: 470px; PADDING-TOP: 8px; HEIGHT: 80px; TEXT-ALIGN: = center } .bottom_v3_5 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; MARGIN: 0px = 0px 0px 215px; WIDTH: 470px; PADDING-TOP: 8px; HEIGHT: 80px; TEXT-ALIGN: = center } .bottom_v3 { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; MARGIN: 0px = 0px 0px 215px; WIDTH: 470px; PADDING-TOP: 8px; HEIGHT: 80px; TEXT-ALIGN: = center } .button_v4 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: = 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 5px; WIDTH: 120px; HEIGHT: 255px; = BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .button_v3_5 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: = 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 5px; WIDTH: 120px; HEIGHT: 255px; = BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .button_v3 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: = 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 1px; WIDTH: 120px; HEIGHT: 255px; = BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .mpu_v4 { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: = 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 3px; WIDTH: 300px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px } .storyprintsponsorship_v4 { BORDER-RIGHT: #eeeeee 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: = #eeeeee 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px; MARGIN: 9px = 0pt 29px 213px; OVERFLOW: auto; BORDER-LEFT: #eeeeee 1px solid; WIDTH: = 251px; PADDING-TOP: 4px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #eeeeee 1px solid } .storyprintsponsorship_v4 P { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 6px; FONT-SIZE: 0.8em; FLOAT: left; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 6px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10px; = PADDING-TOP: 6px } .storyprintsponsorship_v4 .bbccom_text { DISPLAY: none } .adsense_mpu { FONT-SIZE: 1.3em; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10px; WIDTH: 306px } .adsense_middle { FONT-SIZE: 1em; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; WIDTH: 466px } .adsensetitle { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; BACKGROUND: = #edf3f3; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; MARGIN: 5px 0px 0px; COLOR: #555555; = PADDING-TOP: 5px } .adsensead { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; BACKGROUND: #edf3f3; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; MARGIN: 5px 0px 0px; PADDING-TOP: 5px } .adsensead SPAN { FONT-SIZE: 0.9em; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; WIDTH: 466px; COLOR: #000 } .adsense_mpu .adsensead A { COLOR: #1f527b } .adsense_middle .adsensead A { COLOR: #1f527b } .adsense_mpu_weather { PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FONT-SIZE: 0.95em; BACKGROUND: = #fcfcfc; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; WIDTH: 276px; PADDING-TOP: 5px } .adsense_middle_weather { FONT-SIZE: 1em; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; WIDTH: 466px } .adsense_mpu_weather .adsensetitle { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1.1em; BACKGROUND: = #fcfcfc; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #9d6f0f; PADDING-TOP: = 0px } .adsense_middle_weather .adsensetitle { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1.1em; BACKGROUND: = #fcfcfc; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #9d6f0f; PADDING-TOP: = 0px } .adsense_mpu_weather A { COLOR: #999 } .adsense_middle_weather A { COLOR: #999 } .adsense_mpu_weather SPAN { FONT-SIZE: 1em; COLOR: #666 } .adsense_middle_weather SPAN { FONT-SIZE: 1em; COLOR: #666 } .adsense_mpu_weather .adsensead { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; BACKGROUND: #fcfcfc; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 5px } .adsense_middle_weather .adsensead { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; BACKGROUND: #fcfcfc; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 5px } #bbccom_sponsor_section_news { MARGIN-TOP: -8px; FLOAT: left } #bbccom_sponsor_section_news { FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 10px } #bbccom_sponsor_section_news P { FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 20px 5px 0px 0px } #bbccom_sponsor_section_news IMG { DISPLAY: block } #bbccom_sponsor_section { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; BACKGROUND: none transparent = scroll repeat 0% 0%; LEFT: 510px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; = WIDTH: 130px; COLOR: white; PADDING-TOP: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: = 10px; TEXT-ALIGN: right } #bbccom_sponsor_section DIV { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: block; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; BACKGROUND: none = transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FLOAT: none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; = MARGIN: 0px; WIDTH: 130px; PADDING-TOP: 0px } #bbccom_sponsor_section DIV A { WIDTH: 130px } .sportbanner { POSITION: relative } ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050 Content-Type: application/octet-stream Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/js/app/bbccom/bbccom.js?v=1.8.7 BBC.adverts=3Dfunction(){var UNDEFINED=3D"undefined",KEY_VALUES=3D"keyValues",EMPTY=3D"",SLASH=3D"/",S= EMI=3D";",EQUALS=3D"=3D",DISPLAY_NONE=3D"bbccom_display_none",SCRIPT_STAR= T=3D"",SCRIPT_ROOT=3D"/js/app/bbccom/",SCR= IPT_TEST=3D"bbccom_capable",JS=3D".js",LOCATION=3D"location",DOMAIN=3D"do= main",ADS_BLOCKED=3Dtrue,ZONE_VERSION=3D"zoneVersion",ZONE_OVERRIDE=3D"zo= neOverride",REFERRER=3D"zoneReferrer",YES=3D"yes",NO=3D"no",ID_START=3D"b= bccom_",BBC_ORD=3D"&ord=3D",DC_BASE=3D"http://ad.doubleclick.net/adj/",DC= _BASE_COMPANION=3D"http://ad.doubleclick.net/pfadx/bbccom.live.site.news/= ;tile=3D6;sz=3D512x288;dcgzip=3D0",DC_PREROLL_BASE=3D"http://ad.doublecli= ck.net/pfadx/",DC_SLOT=3D";slot=3D",DC_SZ=3D";sz=3D",DC_TILE=3D";tile=3D"= ,DC_ORD=3D";ord=3D",DC_END=3D"?",AD_LABEL=3D"

",AD_INFO=3D{leaderboard:{tile= :1,size:"728x90,970x66"},skyscraper:{tile:2,size:"160x600"},bottom:{tile:= 3,size:"468x60"},mpu250x250:{tile:4,size:"250x250"},mpu:{tile:4,size:"300= x250"},mpu600:{tile:4,size:"200x600"},button:{tile:5,size:"120x240"},comp= anion:{tile:6,size:"512x288"},storyprintsponsorship:{tile:7,size:"88x31"}= ,printableversionsponsorship:{tile:8,size:"120x60"},sponsor_1:{tile:9,siz= e:"88x31"},sponsor_2:{tile:10,size:"88x31"},sponsor_3:{tile:11,size:"88x3= 1"},sponsor_4:{tile:12,size:"88x31"},sponsor_section:{tile:13,size:"88x31= "},sponsor_section_news:{tile:13,size:"88x31"}};var = ordLength=3D14,ord=3DEMPTY;var = pageVersion=3Dundefined,SITEVERSION=3D"4";var = cssPostFix=3D["_v4","_v3_5","_v3"];var = mastHeadPresent=3Dfalse;while(ordLength--)ord+=3D(Math.floor(Math.random(= )*10));var config=3D{},zoneData=3D{};var = getCustomKeyValues=3Dfunction(slot){var customKeyValues=3D[];var = len=3D0;if(zoneData.keyValues){for(var key in = zoneData.keyValues){customKeyValues[len]=3DSEMI;customKeyValues[len+1]=3D= key;customKeyValues[len+2]=3DEQUALS;customKeyValues[len+3]=3DzoneData.key= Values[key];len+=3D4;};};return customKeyValues.join(EMPTY);};var = getAdvertTag=3Dfunction(slot){if(slot=3D=3D"companion"){return[DC_PREROLL= _BASE,zoneData.site,SLASH,zoneData.zone,getCustomKeyValues(slot),DC_SLOT,= slot,DC_SZ,AD_INFO[slot].size,DC_TILE,AD_INFO[slot].tile].join(EMPTY);}el= se{return[SCRIPT_START,DC_BASE,zoneData.site,SLASH,zoneData.zone,getCusto= mKeyValues(slot),DC_SLOT,slot,DC_SZ,AD_INFO[slot].size,DC_TILE,AD_INFO[sl= ot].tile,DC_ORD,ord,DC_END,SCRIPT_END].join(EMPTY);}};var = hide=3Dfunction(slot){config[slot]=3DNO;document.getElementById(ID_START+= slot).className=3DDISPLAY_NONE;};var loadTestFile=3Dfunction(){var = str=3D[SCRIPT_START,SCRIPT_ROOT,SCRIPT_TEST,JS,DC_END,ord,SCRIPT_END,].jo= in(EMPTY);document.write(str);};var loadZonefile=3Dfunction(){var = src=3Dconfig[ZONE_OVERRIDE]=3D=3D=3Dtrue?config[ZONE_VERSION]:SCRIPT_ROOT= +config[ZONE_VERSION]+JS;var = str=3D[SCRIPT_START,src,SCRIPT_END].join(EMPTY);document.write(str);};var= configure=3Dfunction(data){for(var id in = data)config[id]=3Ddata[id];};return{init:function(data){configure(data);l= oadTestFile();loadZonefile();},isCapable:function(){ADS_BLOCKED=3Dfalse;}= ,getConfig:function(key){return = config[key];},getZoneData:function(){return = zoneData;},getAdvertTag:function(slot){return = getAdvertTag(slot);},getMetaData:function(zoneMeta){var = meta_object,meta_value,meta_data=3D{};for(var = i=3D0;i0&&meta_value.length<=3D64){meta_data[zoneMeta[i]+"_"+k= ey]=3Dmeta_value;}}}} return meta_data;},setZone:function(zones){var = url=3Dconfig[LOCATION];var site=3Dconfig[DOMAIN];var = referrer=3Dconfig[REFERRER];var data=3D{keyValues:{}};var = process=3Dfunction(base,level){for(var key in = level.data){if(key=3D=3D=3DKEY_VALUES){for(var kw in = level.data.keyValues){data.keyValues[kw]=3Dlevel.data.keyValues[kw];};} else{data[key]=3Dlevel.data[key];};};if(level.zones){var = ct=3Dlevel.zones.length;while(ct--){if(url.indexOf(base+level.zones[ct].u= ri)!=3D=3D-1){return = process(base+level.zones[ct].uri,level.zones[ct]);};};};return data;} zoneData=3Dzones.process(process(EMPTY,zones.zones),site,url,referrer);},= write:function(slot,showLabel){if(ADS_BLOCKED=3D=3D=3Dfalse&&zoneData.ads= ){if(!zoneData.slots||(zoneData.slots[slot]!=3Dfalse)){config[slot]=3DYES= ;if(showLabel||typeof(showLabel)=3D=3D"undefined"){document.write(AD_LABE= L+getAdvertTag(slot));}else{document.write(getAdvertTag(slot));}} else hide(slot);} else = hide(slot);},checkWrite:function(slot){if(ADS_BLOCKED=3D=3D=3Dfalse&&zone= Data.ads){if(!zoneData.slots||(zoneData.slots[slot]!=3Dfalse)){config[slo= t]=3DYES;return true;} else hide(slot);return false;} else hide(slot);return = false;},writeAttr:function(elementAttr,elementId){if(ADS_BLOCKED=3D=3D=3D= false&&zoneData.ads){if(!zoneData.styles||(typeof(zoneData.styles[element= Id])=3D=3D"undefined")){return false;} return zoneData.styles[elementId][elementAttr];} return = false;},hasStyles:function(){if(!zoneData.styles||(typeof(zoneData.styles= )=3D=3D"undefined")){return false;} return = true;},show:function(slot,companionId,newClass){if(config[slot]=3D=3D=3DY= ES){if(mastHeadPresent&&pageVersion=3D=3D=3DSITEVERSION){newClass=3Dslot+= cssPostFix[0];} else = if(mastHeadPresent&&pageVersion!=3D=3DSITEVERSION){newClass=3Dslot+cssPos= tFix[1];} else{newClass=3Dslot+cssPostFix[2];} var = id;if(companionId=3D=3Dundefined){id=3DID_START+slot;}else{id=3Dcompanion= Id;} document.getElementById(id).className=3DnewClass;return true;};return = false;},close:function(slot){config[slot]=3DNO;},setPageVersion:function(= version){mastHeadPresent=3Dtrue;if(version=3D=3D=3D"4"){pageVersion=3Dver= sion;}},empCompanion:function(){var = prerollURL=3DgetAdvertTag("companion");return = prerollURL;},empCompanionResponse:function(src,companionId){if(companionI= d=3D=3Dundefined){companionId=3D"bbccom_companion";} var slot=3D"companion";config[slot]=3DYES;var = companionHolderDiv=3Ddocument.createElement("div");companionHolderDiv.set= Attribute("class","comp_banner_holder") var = companionHolder=3Ddocument.createElement("iframe");companionHolder.setAtt= ribute("width","300");companionHolder.setAttribute("height","100%");compa= nionHolder.setAttribute("align","left") companionHolder.setAttribute("scrolling","no");companionHolder.setAttribu= te("frameBorder","no");companionHolder.setAttribute("src",src) var = parentDiv=3Ddocument.getElementById(companionId);parentDiv.setAttribute("= class","bbccom_visibility_show");companionHolderDiv.appendChild(companion= Holder) parentDiv.appendChild(companionHolderDiv);var = compidarg;if(companionId!=3D"bbccom_companion"){compidarg=3DcompanionId;}= this.show(slot,compidarg);}};}(); ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01CA527B.0D4AA050--